WHAT TO EXPECT
IN CLOSING COSTS ON A HOME PURCHASE
By
Rich Legg & Carla Johnson
- Century 21 Coventry Real Estate
www.UtahRealtors.info
Many are
taking advantage of this year’s low mortgage rates to purchase a home. Pent up
with excitement, many families, who have scrimped and saved for a down-payment,
jump for joy when the mortgage lender finally approves their application. But, they should realize that there’s a whole
new set of expenses that must be covered before actually closing on the
sale.
New
homeowners are often taken aback by up-front closing costs such as mortgage and
title insurance, attorney fees, recording fees and loan points, which can run
into the thousands of dollars. But there
is no need to be afraid of these charges.
With a little background on their purpose and shrewd financial
foresight, closings can be a breeze.
A lender’s
charge for processing the loan can be determined at the beginning of your
buying process. Referred to as “points,”
these charges are expressed as a percentage of the total loan. For instance, three points are equal to 3
percent of the borrowed amount. “Points”
can also become a tool for negotiation with the lender and seller. In a buyer’s market, home sellers will often
agree to pay mortgage fees in order to close a deal.
Title
insurance can be a substantial expense.
The policy covers any financial set-back caused by unforeseen defects in
the purchased property and home. The
one-time title fee, including search and examination, averages around $430 for
a $100,000 home, but it’s recommended that you check with a local title
insurance agent ahead of time to effectively determine what you’ll owe before
closing.
Additional
costs, such as attorney charges, and recording, transfer and inspection fees,
can also be predicated ahead of time by the buyer. Most often pest and survey inspections,
although included in the official closing statement, are conducted and paid for
long before the closing date. However,
buyers should consider them as additional up-front costs.
Some
closing costs, such as “points,” are fully tax deductible that tax year if you
show proof of a separate lump sum payment.
They are not deductible in a few cases when the loan is the result of
re-financing rather than a home purchase.
Application, appraisal, documentation and broker fees can not be
deducted.
Some
states require payment of property taxes at closing. In some instances, buyers and sellers are
asked to put money into an escrow account that will cover any past and future
tax obligations. Be sure to check with
an attorney or real estate agent before the closing to determine your property
tax commitments.
Also, be
prepared to pay any assessments if buying a condominium or into an
association-governed property. Fees for
credit reports, notary public seals and assumptions, which includes the
processing of official documents, may also arise.
Knowing
what total closing costs will be before starting your home search can help you
better understand what price range is right for you. In the end, the process of closing on a
mortgage will be easier than you think, leaving more time to plan for your new
home.